Selected Handgun Detail

Walther
Model P38 P1
Walther Pistol P38 P1 9 mm Variant-1
Scale To:
Gun Dimensions Width:1.4-in
Length:8.5-in Height:5.5-in
Barrel:4.9-in Weight:28-oz
1 Variant
Gun Rankings
  • Power Factor (124 grain bullet)148800
  • Recoil Factor (124 grain bullet)5.32 ft-lb
  • Total Capacity9 rounds
  • ConcealabilityFair
  • Defense Factor69%
Gun Specifications
Type:Pistol
Caliber:9 mm
Action:recoil operated semi-automatic
Trigger:double-action (DA/SA)
Safety:slide mounted decocker
Magazine:8-round
Frame:aluminum alloy
Grip:black plastic
Sights:fixed blade and notch
Notes:modern post-war manufacture
Manufacturer
Carl Walther GmbH
More Info
About the Gun

The P38 is a 9 mm pistol that was developed by Walther as the service pistol of the German Wehrmacht at the beginning of World War II. It was intended to replace the costly Luger P08, the production of which was scheduled to end in 1942. The P38 was the first locked-breech pistol to use a double-action trigger. Most popular (and affordable) today are post-war versions of the P38 that began production in 1957. The primary distinction of the post-war pistols is their aluminum alloy frame, versus the earlier steel frame models. Post-war P38's and P1's are only different in markings. P38 was used by the German police and the P1 by the German Army. Both have alloy frames.

Production

This firearm was produced during the post-war era, specifically from the 1950s onward, with manufacturing continuing into the late 20th century. Production primarily occurred in Germany, reflecting modern design updates and materials suited for that period.

Market value
Last updated: 7/10/2025

For this gun, the MSRP is approximately $1,035 based on 2024-2025 data. Used market value in 95% condition ranges from $600 to $800, reflecting recent sales and listings on major firearm platforms.

Cartridge Specifications
Cartridge: 9 mm Luger
Alias: 9 mm Parabellum
More Info
Ballistics for This Gun
Selected Bullet Mass:124 grains
MV:1200 ft/sec ME:397 ft-lbs
Analysis

This 9mm semi-automatic pistol, a notable design from mid-20th century Europe, offers several commendable features for shooters. Its accuracy is reliable, particularly at moderate ranges, thanks to a well-engineered barrel and sight system. Ergonomically, the grip fits comfortably in most hands, promoting a natural point of aim. Reliability is another strength, as the mechanism performs consistently under various conditions, even with sustained use. However, maintenance can be somewhat cumbersome, requiring attention to detail and occasional specialized tools. Parts availability poses a challenge, as replacements are not always readily accessible, which may frustrate owners needing repairs. The trigger pull is on the heavier side, potentially affecting precision for some users, while the felt recoil is moderate, manageable for most but noticeable during rapid fire. Overall, it remains a solid choice for enthusiasts valuing historical design, though modern alternatives may offer greater ease of upkeep.

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